Authentic Mentsuyu Recipe for Japanese Noodles

4.67 from 3 votes
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40 minutes
Servings 4
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Try this homemade mentsuyu for a rich, umami-packed flavor! It’s a go-to soup base for Japanese noodles like udon, soba, and somen. Make a batch and enjoy it in all kinds of delicious dishes!

Looking for a plant-based version? Check out this vegan mentsuyu recipe!

mentsuyu in a glass jar.

Why You Will Love This Recipe 

  • This mentsuyu is incredibly versatile—perfect for everything from noodles to dipping sauces.
  • With easy-to-follow steps, you can make this flavorful base at home in no time.
  • Plus, it’s super easy to adapt for a vegan-friendly option, so everyone can enjoy it!

What is Mentsuyu?

Mentsuyu is a versatile Japanese condiment. It’s a concentrated soup base typically made from a combination of dashi, soy sauce, and mirin. Mentsuyu is used primarily as a dipping sauce for cold noodles, a soup base for hot noodle dishes, and as a seasoning for other dishes, such as tempura dipping sauce or donburi (rice bowl dishes).

Recipe Ingredients

You’ll need the following ingredients to make this Japnaese soup base:

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mentsuyu ingredients.
  • Kombu (kelp): A key ingredient for making dashi (Japanese soup stock). It adds a subtle umami flavor. If you’re not sure which kind to buy, look for dark pieces labeled as “kombu for dashi.”
  • Katsuobushi (dried bonito flakes): Another essential dashi ingredient. It brings a deep umami flavor and a rich aroma to soups and sauces.
  • Mirin: It adds mild sweetness and depth to dishes, balancing salty flavors.
  • Soy sauce: Adds saltiness, umami, and a rich color to dishes. I use koikuchi (regular dark soy sauce), but if you prefer a saltier or lighter-colored mentsuyu, go with usukuchi (light-colored soy sauce).

*For a quick version, you can replace kombu and katsuobushi with instant dashi powder.

Vegan Alternative: Try this vegan mentsuyu recipe!

How To Make Mentsuyu: STEP BY STEP 

Here’s a quick visual guide! Check the recipe card below for the video and full details!

How to make mentsuyu.

Step 1

Soak kombu for 30 minutes or more.

How to make mentsuyu.

Step 2

Bring to a boil and take out the kombu.

How to make mentsuyu.

Step 3

Add soy sauce, mirin, and katsuobushi, bring it to a boil, and simmer.

How to make mentsuyu.

Step 4

Strain the mentsuyu to remove the katsuobushi.

Mentsuyu in a glass jar.

That’s it! Get ready to savor the delicious umami of mentsuyu soup.

Recipe Tips

  • The white powder on the kombu is an umami element, so do not rinse it with water.
  • Kombu releases its umami flavor when soaked. Soak it for at least 30 minutes or overnight.
  • Mentsuyu will be more flavorful by firmly pressing the katsuobushi with chopsticks while straining.
  • Leftover katsuobushi and kombu can be turned into a delicious onigiri filling (rice ball)- see the instructions in the following.

What to Do with Leftover Dashi Ingredients

dashi leftover (dashi gara)

When you make mentsuyu from scratch, you’ll be left with dashi gara (used kombu and katsuobushi). Don’t toss them out—they’re full of flavor and perfect for making a tasty onigiri filling!

Finely chop the kombu and katsuobushi, then cook them in a pan over low heat until any excess moisture evaporates. Mix the seasoned mixture with steamed rice and shape it into onigiri.

You’ll love the savory depth of the dashi blended with the simple goodness of rice—it’s a delicious and waste-free snack!

How To Use Mentsuyu

Your Questions Answered

Can you use soy sauce instead of mentsuyu?

No, you can’t. Using only soy sauce is too salty as mentsuyu has a milder flavor.

What does Mentsuyu sauce taste like? Is mentsuyu sweet?

It’s not sweet but mildly salty, and you can taste the savory flavor from the dashi stock.

What is mentsuyu sauce made of?

Mentsuyu is crafted with just three main ingredients–dashi stock, soy sauce, and mirin. Buying a store-bought mentsuyu in Japan is common, but it’s easy to make at home.

Kake Soba (Japanese Simple Soba Noodle Soup)

More Japanese Noodle Recipes You Will Love

Leave a Rating!

I hope you enjoy this mentsuyu recipe! If you try it, don’t forget to leave a rating to share your thoughts—I love hearing from you!

Authentic Mentsuyu Recipe for Japanese Noodles

4.67 from 3 votes
Prep: 30 minutes
Cook: 10 minutes
Total: 40 minutes
Servings: 4
Author: Juri Austin
Try this homemade mentsuyu for a rich, umami-packed flavor! It’s a go-to soup base for Japanese noodles like udon, soba, and somen. Make a batch and enjoy it in all kinds of delicious dishes!
Mentsuyu in a glass jar.

Equipment

  • Medium saucepan
  • Strainer
  • Coffee filter, or paper towel, cloth
  • Glass jar, or airtight container

Ingredients
  

From Scratch Version
  • 10 g Kombu, kelp
  • 3 cups Water
  • ½ cup Soy Sauce, 120ml
  • ½ cup Mirin, 120ml
  • 30 g Katsuobushi, bonito flakes
Quick Version (with Dashi Powder)
  • 2 tsp Dashi Powder
  • 3 cups Water
  • ½ cup Soy Sauce
  • ½ cup Mirin

Instructions
 

From Scratch Version
  1. Soak the Kombu: In a medium saucepan, combine water and kombu. Let it soak for at least 30 minutes to extract the flavor.
  2. Make the Kombu Dashi: After soaking, bring the mixture to a gentle boil over medium heat. Once it starts to boil, turn the heat off, and remove the kombu.
  3. Simmer: Add soy sauce, mirin, and katsuobushi to the saucepan. Cook over medium heat until the mixture begins to boil. Reduce the heat to low and let the mixture simmer gently for 5 minutes.
  4. Cool Down: Remove the saucepan from the heat and let the mentsuyu cool to room temperature.
  5. Strain: Place a coffee filter inside a strainer and position it over a glass jar. Carefully strain the mentsuyu to remove the katsuobushi.
Quick Version (with Dashi Powder)
  1. Add all the ingredients to a saucepan, bring to a boil, and simmer until the kombu dashi powder dissolves.

Notes

  • Storage: Store in a glass jar or an airtight container in the fridge for up to one week. For long-term storage, freeze it in a freezer bag or ice cube tray and store it in the freezer for one month.
  • Vegan Alternative: Try this vegan mentsuyu recipe
  • Use as-is or dilute with water, depending on your preference.
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Video

Nutrition

Serving: 1servingCalories: 88kcalCarbohydrates: 14gProtein: 8g

This nutritional information is estimated and provided for general reference only.

Course: Soup
Cuisine: Japanese
Keyword: mentsuyu, noodle soup

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Juri Austin

Hi! I’m Juri, founder of Chef JA Cooks and the creator and photographer of this site. I’m here to guide you in authentic yet easy-to-follow Japanese recipes! Let’s explore the world of Japanese cuisine together!

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5 Comments

      1. Hi. I have a question. Can kombu and katsuobushi be used for something else after boiling?